T-Shirt Manufacturing Business
Explore an exciting opportunity to establish your t-shirt manufacturing business with minimal investment and maximum profitability. Starting a t-shirt manufacturing business can be a profitable venture if done strategically. This article provides a detailed breakdown of the t-shirt manufacturing industry, covering raw material availability, machinery, costs, and marketing, ensuring that even those with a low investment budget can thrive. By following this guide, you can confidently establish a business under 10 lakh INR or even under 5 lakh INR.
Raw Material Availability for T-Shirt Manufacturing
Raw materials are the backbone of the t-shirt manufacturing industry. The primary materials required include:
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- Cotton: Widely available in states like Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu.
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- Polyester: Easily sourced from textile hubs like Surat and Ludhiana.
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- Blended Fabrics: A mix of cotton and polyester is common for durability.
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- Threads and Dyes: These are readily available from local textile markets.
Raw Material Costs
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- Cotton fabric costs approximately 200-300 INR per kg.
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- Polyester fabric is priced between 100-150 INR per meter.
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- Blended fabric costs around 150-250 INR per meter.
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- Threads and dyes may cost 5,000-10,000 INR per batch depending on quality.
A small-scale unit requires a monthly raw material investment of about 50,000-80,000 INR.
Raw Material Suppliers with Links
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- Cotton King (Surat): Visit Website
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- Vardhman Textiles (Pan India): Visit Website
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- Polyester Suppliers in Surat: Explore Suppliers
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- Local Threads and Dye Suppliers: Find on IndiaMART
Machinery for T-Shirt

The machinery you choose determines the scale of your operations and investment. Options include semi-automatic and fully automatic machines.
Semi-Automatic Machinery
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- Stitching Machines: Cost 15,000-30,000 INR each. You may need 5-10 machines.
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- Overlock Machines: Priced around 20,000-40,000 INR.
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- Ironing Equipment: Costs approximately 10,000-20,000 INR.
Fully Automatic Machinery
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- Cutting Machines: Cost around 1,50,000-2,50,000 INR.
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- Printing Machines: Sublimation printers range from 50,000-1,00,000 INR.
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- Finishing Machines: Priced at 75,000-1,25,000 INR.
Total Machinery Costs
For a semi-automatic setup: 2,00,000-3,50,000 INR. For a fully automatic setup: 4,00,000-7,00,000 INR.
Machinery Suppliers with Links
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- Jayalakshmi Enterprises (Chennai): Visit Website
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- Nahar Spinning Mills (Ludhiana): Visit Website
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- Cutting and Printing Machines (IndiaMART): Explore Options
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- Sewing Machines (Usha Machines): Visit Website
Space and Transportation Requirements
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- Space: A 500-1,000 sq. ft. area is sufficient for a small-scale unit, costing 10,000-20,000 INR monthly for rent.
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- Transportation: Local delivery can cost around 5,000-10,000 INR monthly. For national delivery, allocate 15,000-30,000 INR.
Total Expenditure Breakdown
Expense | Cost (INR) |
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Raw Materials | 50,000-80,000 |
Machinery (semi-auto) | 2,00,000-3,50,000 |
Space Rent | 10,000-20,000 |
Transportation | 5,000-30,000 |
Miscellaneous | 20,000-40,000 |
Total | 2,85,000-5,20,000 |
This shows that starting a t-shirt manufacturing business under 5 lakh INR is feasible.
Marketing Your T-Shirts
Effective marketing is crucial for success. Here’s how to sell your t-shirts:
Target Customers
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- Local Retailers: Sell directly to stores in your city.
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- Online Marketplaces: Platforms like Amazon, Flipkart, and Meesho.
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- Custom Orders: Partner with corporate clients and event organizers.
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- Social Media: Utilize Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest to showcase your designs.
Strategies
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- Offer discounts to bulk buyers.
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- Use influencer marketing to reach younger audiences.
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- Create a website to promote your brand.
Profits per Month
With a capacity of producing 500 t-shirts per month and selling them at an average price of 300 INR, the monthly revenue is 1,50,000 INR. After deducting expenses (80,000 INR), the profit is approximately 70,000 INR per month.
Government Subsidy
The Indian government provides various schemes under the MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) sector. Key benefits include:
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- Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme (CLCSS): Offers up to 15% subsidy on machinery costs. Apply Here
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- Mudra Loans: Loans up to 10 lakh INR without collateral. Apply Here
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- Interest Subsidy Schemes: Reduced interest rates for textile businesses. Details Here
Machinery and Raw Material Suppliers
Here are reliable suppliers:
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- Machinery:
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- Jayalakshmi Enterprises (Chennai): Visit Website
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- Nahar Spinning Mills (Ludhiana): Visit Website
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- Cutting and Printing Machines (IndiaMART): Explore Options
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- Machinery:
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- Raw Materials:
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- Cotton King (Surat): Visit Website
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- Vardhman Textiles (Pan India): Visit Website
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- Polyester Suppliers (IndiaMART): Find Suppliers
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- Raw Materials:
Conclusion
Starting a t-shirt manufacturing business under 10 lakh INR, or even under 5 lakh INR, is achievable with proper planning. With affordable raw materials, cost-effective machinery options, and smart marketing strategies, the t-shirt manufacturing industry presents immense opportunities for budding entrepreneurs. By focusing on the right target audience and leveraging government subsidies, you can maximize profits and build a successful business.
FAQs about T-Shirt Manufacturing Business
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- What is the minimum investment required to start a t-shirt manufacturing business?
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- The minimum investment can be as low as 2.85 lakh INR for a semi-automatic setup.
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- What is the minimum investment required to start a t-shirt manufacturing business?
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- Which is the best fabric for t-shirt manufacturing?
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- Cotton is the most popular fabric due to its comfort, but blended fabrics are preferred for durability.
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- Which is the best fabric for t-shirt manufacturing?
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- What space is required to set up a small t-shirt manufacturing unit?
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- A space of 500-1,000 sq. ft. is sufficient for a small-scale unit.
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- What space is required to set up a small t-shirt manufacturing unit?
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- Can I start a t-shirt business with fully automatic machines under 10 lakh INR?
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- Yes, a fully automatic setup can cost between 4-7 lakh INR, keeping it within the 10 lakh budget.
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- Can I start a t-shirt business with fully automatic machines under 10 lakh INR?
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- Where can I sell my manufactured t-shirts?
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- You can sell them to local retailers, online marketplaces like Amazon, or directly to corporate clients.
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- Where can I sell my manufactured t-shirts?
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- How much profit can I earn per month from this business?
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- You can earn a profit of approximately 70,000 INR per month by producing and selling 500 t-shirts.
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- How much profit can I earn per month from this business?
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- Are there any government subsidies available for t-shirt manufacturing?
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- Yes, schemes like the Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme (CLCSS) and Mudra Loans offer financial support.
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- Are there any government subsidies available for t-shirt manufacturing?
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- What type of machinery is needed for a small-scale t-shirt manufacturing unit?
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- Semi-automatic machines like stitching and overlock machines are ideal for small-scale units.
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- What type of machinery is needed for a small-scale t-shirt manufacturing unit?
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- How do I market my t-shirt business effectively?
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- Use social media platforms, collaborate with influencers, and sell on e-commerce platforms.
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- How do I market my t-shirt business effectively?
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- How do I source raw materials for t-shirt manufacturing?
Raw materials like cotton and polyester can be sourced from textile hubs such as Surat, Ludhiana, and Tamil Nadu.